Media
Wikimedia is a global movement whose mission is to bring free educational content to the world. Through various projects, chapters, and the support structure of the non-profit Wikimedia Foundation, Wikimedia strives to bring about a world in which every single human being can freely share in the sum of all knowledge. 1)
Wikipedia
Wikipedia is a project to build free encyclopedias in all languages of the world.
Wiktionary
Wiktionary is a project to create a multilingual free content dictionary in every language.
Wikiquote
Wikiquote is a repository of quotations taken from famous people, books, speeches, films or any intellectually interesting materials. Proverbs, mnemonics or slogans are also included in Wikiquote.
Wikibooks
Wikibooks aims to build a collection of free e-book resources, including textbooks, language courses, manuals, and annotated public domain books. It aims to help both (self-)instruction of students and teachers in high schools and universities.
Wikisource
Wikisource is a multilingual project to archive a collection of free and open content texts.
Wikispecies
Wikispecies is an open, wiki-based project to provide a central, more extensive species database for taxonomy. It covers living and fossil representatives of Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Bacteria, Archaea, Protista and all other forms of life.
Wikinews
The Wikinews project was launched with the mission to report the news on a wide variety of subjects. Contributors from around the world write news articles collaboratively. Reports range from original reporting and interviews to summaries of news from external sources. All reports are required to be written from a neutral point of view.
- US President Trump grants eleven people clemency (2020/02/21 08:12)
Friday, February 21, 2020
On Tuesday, United States President Donald Trump issued a series of seven pardons and four commutations. All of the pardons issued were "full and unconditional". The commutations included, among others, Democrat Rod Blagojevich, the former governor of Illinois; Trump is a Republican.
Rod Blagojevich was jailed for corruption after he tried to sell Barack Obama's former U.S. Senate seat after Obama was elected president, among other charges. He was sentenced to fourteen years in prison, serving eight before being granted clemency. According to CNN, multiple officials pressured Trump not to commute Blagojevich's sentence, including Republican members of the House of Representatives Darin LaHood and Mike Bost.
Judith Negron was convicted of both health care fraud and conspiracy to commit the same, money laundering and conspiracy to commit the same, and multiple other crimes. Negron served eight years of a thirty-five year sentence before being granted clemency.
Crystal Munoz was convicted of conspiracy to possess with intent to distribute 1,000 or more kilograms of marijuana in 2008 in the Western District of Texas, and was sentenced to serve 188 months (15 years, 8 months) in prison. Her sentence was commuted after serving twelve years.
Tynice Nichole Hall was convicted of multiple drug violations, as well as related charges involving possession of a firearm, in 2006 in the Northern District of Texas. She was granted clemency after serving almost fourteen years of an eighteen-year prison sentence.
Trump granted Angela Ronae Stanton a full and unconditional pardon. Stanton was convicted of conspiracy to transport in interstate commerce a stolen motor vehicle and tampering with a vehicle identification number in 2007 in the Northern District of Georgia.
Trump granted Ariel Manuel Friedler a full and unconditional pardon. Friedler, formerly the president and chief executive officer of Virginia-based Symplicity Corporation, pled guilty to conspiring to hack into the computer systems of two competitors to improve his company’s software development and sales strategy. He was sentenced to two months in prison in the Eastern District of Virginia in 2014.
Trump granted David Hossein Safavian, formerly the General Services Administration's chief of staff, a full and unconditional pardon. Safavian was charged with making false statements (perjury) and obstruction of justice in connection with the investigation into the activities of former Washington lobbyist Jack Abramoff. He was convicted in 2006. The Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit vacated his conviction and ordered a new trial, where in 2008 he was again found guilty.
In 1990, Michael Robert Milken pled guilty to charges related to his time as bond department head at Drexel Burnham Lambert, an investment bank. The charges included securities fraud, mail fraud, and tax fraud. Trump granted Milken a full and unconditional pardon.
Trump granted Paul Harvey Pogue a full and unconditional pardon. Pogue, the founder of Pogue Construction, was convicted of submitting a false tax return in 2010 in the Eastern District of Texas. Pogue's cause was reportedly helped by Rick Santorum, who mentioned Pogue's conviction to Trump.
Trump granted Bernard Bailey Kerik a full and unconditional pardon. Kerik, a former commissioner of the New York police, was convicted of making false statements (perjury) and obstructing the administration of the Internal Revenue Laws, among other crimes, in 2010 in the Southern District of New York.
Trump granted Edward J. DeBartolo Jr. a full and unconditional pardon. DeBartolo, who used to own the San Francisco 49ers football team, was convicted of misprision (concealment) of a felony in 1998 in the Middle District of Louisiana.
Related news[edit]
- "Illinois jurors begin fifth day of deliberations in Blagojevich corruption trial" — Wikinews, August 3, 2010
Sources[edit]
- Marc Brodsky (JTA). "Trump pardons Michael Milken, junk bond king of the ’80s" — Jerusalem Post, February 19, 2020
- Kevin Liptak and Kaitlan Collins. "Trump commutes Blagojevich's sentence and grants clemency to 10 others" — CNN, February 19, 2020
- Caitlin Oprysko. "Trump announces a blitz of pardons and commutations" — Politico, February 18, 2020
- Paul Cobler. "Trump grants clemency to McKinney construction firm founder and West Texas mother of two" — Dallas News, February 18, 2020
- "Statement from the Press Secretary Regarding Executive Grants of Clemency" — White House, February 18, 2020
- "President of Higher Education Software Provider Pleads Guilty to Conspiring to Hack into Competitors’ Computer Systems" — United States Department of Justice, May 21, 2014
- "Former GSA Chief of Staff David Safavian Sentenced for Obstruction of Justice and Making False Statements" — United States Department of Justice, October 16, 2009
- Official grants of clemency
- "Pardons Granted by President Donald Trump" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020
- "Commutations Granted by President Donald Trump (2017 - Present)" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Angela Ronae Stanton]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Ariel Manuel Friedler]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [David Hossein Safavian]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Michael Rober Milken]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Paul Harvey Pogue]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Bernard Bailey Kerik]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Edward J. DeBartolo Jr.]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Judith Negron]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Rod Blagojevich]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
- Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Cyrstal Munoz]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
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Donald Trump. "Executive Grant of Clemency [Tynice Nichole Hall]" — United States Department of Justice, February 18, 2020 (PDF)
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Wikiversity
Wikiversity is a project dedicated to learning materials and learning communities, as well as research. Wikiversity is not limited to university (or tertiary) level materials, but is open to materials and communities of all learner levels. The way it can facilitate learning activities and communities is still being explored, but is centered around the model of 'learning by doing', or 'experiential learning'.
Wikivoyage
Wikivoyage aims to create the world's largest free, complete and up-to-date world-wide travel guide.
Wikimedia Commons
Wikimedia Commons provide a central repository for free photographs, diagrams, maps, videos, animations, music, sounds, spoken texts, and other free media. It is a multilingual project with contributors speaking dozens of languages, that serves as a central repository for all Wikimedia projects.
- Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 21 (2020/02/21 02:00)
- Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 20 (2020/02/20 02:00)
Picture of the day 
Notgeld banknote, issued by the city of Cologne, 1922, depicting two members of the carnival guard Rote Funken in the uniforms of city soldiers from Cologne who are performing the traditional dance "Stippeföttche". Signed by Lord Mayor Konrad Adenauer, later the first chancellor of the Federal Republic of Germany. - Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 19 (2020/02/19 02:00)
- Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 18 (2020/02/18 02:00)
Picture of the day 
Exemplar of a juvenile marine iguana (Amblyrhynchus cristatus) lying on a rock in the coast of Lobos Island, Galápagos Islands, Ecuador. - Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 17 (2020/02/17 02:00)
Picture of the day 
NGC 6302 or Nebuloasa Fluturele / Insecta - Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 16 (2020/02/16 02:00)
Picture of the day 
View from the Castle to the Old Town of Znojmo, Czech Republic - Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 15 (2020/02/15 02:00)
Picture of the day 
Game reserve at sunrise in Dülmen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany - Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 14 (2020/02/14 02:00)
- Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 13 (2020/02/13 02:00)
Picture of the day 
The so-called Schwanenstein, a glacial erratic near the village of Lohme on the island of Rügen, Germany. On 13 February 1956, three boys from the village of Lohme were playing by the shore of the frozen sea. The weather changed suddenly, and a storm broke the ice. The boys saved themselves by climbing onto the stone. As the wind turned into a hurricane, local fishermen and border guards tried to save the boys but they failed as the storm was too heavy. The next morning when the weather had calmed, the bodies of the three boys were recovered from the stone. - Wikimedia Commons picture of the day for February 12 (2020/02/12 02:00)
Picture of the day 
Golestan Palace is the former royal Qajar complex in Iran's capital city, Tehran. The UNESCO World Heritage Site belongs to a group of royal buildings that were once enclosed within the mud-thatched walls of Tehran's arg ("citadel") and is one of the oldest of the historic monuments in the city.
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Wikidata
Wikidata aims to create a free knowledge base about the world that can be read and edited by humans and machines alike. The data available in Wikidata is licensed under the Creative Commons CC0 License to allow third-party users to freely reuse the data available, unlike other Wikimedia projects.
MediaWiki
The MediaWiki open source community maintains several software projects.
Meta-Wiki
Meta-Wiki is a project used as a central hub for various coordination and organization tasks, such as discussions affecting multiple wikis or planning upcoming events.
Wikimedia Incubator
The Wikimedia Incubator is a wiki used for developing new wikis.
Wikimedia Labs
Wikimedia Labs 2) is a project aimed to help volunteers get involved in Wikimedia operations and software development, and to make it easier for system administrators and developers to try out improvements to Wikimedia infrastructure, including MediaWiki.